Walwa on the Murray. A forgettable pub but an unforgettable role in our history.
Down the western side of the Walwa pub there’s a narrow
sealed road heading north to the river and a gorgeous rest spot. I head down
then to check the ‘Old Man’.
It doesn't disappoint. (Does it ever?) Across the Murray’s
waters the trees bounce the early afternoon light back onto the waters as an
eddy nearby gurgles and some ducks murmur about the dangers I represent.
Then it’s back to the town, and into the lane behind the pub
before parking Super Ten beside the sign warning to go no further.
Inside there’s no other customer in the large front bar,
just a woman sitting behind the counter. She looks up at me briefly, manages a
quarter of smile, then it’s back to her digital tablet.
I shed at a distant wall-side table and head over. She looks
up without getting up and after I tell her I have a booking for the night,
finds the motivation to rouse herself, tell me it’ll be forty dollars, takes my
credit card, hands me the key, tells me where the room is and then is about to
sit back down when I have the audacity to ask for a beer.
Now, she can get back to playing Candy Crush or whatever it
is that’s on her device!
I take the pot (we’re in Victoria remember!) back to my
table. It’s becoming a bit clearer why the bloke I’m wanting to talk with
suggested we catch up back at his place rather than the local.
This place is tired. Run by people who are obviously over it
-people wanting to be rid of it. Beside me on the wall is an A4 sheet
announcing the pub’s for sale.
I finish the drink, grab my stuff and head to my room. Dump
the heavy gear and unload the bike of superfluous equipment and then jump on
and head west.
Walwa has a very special place in this country’s history
because it was here, well hereabouts, that Australia’s sole contribution to the
great cattle breeds was born.
In 1898 two brothers, Peter and John Sutherland bought
Thologolong Station
just up from where Walwa now is and worked sheep and black
polled Angus. In 1902-3 a drought decimated their stock and they were forced to
buy in cattle and the new beasts included an almost white roan cow.
Somehow this cow was penned with Angus bulls and a
‘mulberry’ calf resulted. Peter Sutherland wanted to dispose of it but his wife, Ina insisted it stay with them. Over the next 12 years the cow had a dozen more
of these grey ‘mulberries’ .
.
Peter Sutherland died in 1929 and a woman by the name of
Helen Player bought 8 of the mulberries which she systematically cross-bred and
improved the strain.
Helen Player married Keith, the son of Peter and Ina Sutherland.
Keith wasn't a great fan of the greys either but Helen persevered, attracted by
the breed’s quiet nature, its coat and its marbled meat.
They registered the name, ‘Murray Greys’ and, aided by other
breeders like neighbour Mervyn Gadd, the breed began to take off. In 1967 three
carcasses were shipped to the Smithfield Show in England, the most prestigious
beef show on the planet.
They finished first, second and third in the Commonwealth
Carcase competition and their future looked assured.
In 2008 the Murray Grey, which had originated by accident at
Walwa beside Australia’s greatest river, was the largest represented breed at
the 2008 Calgary Stampede Carcase Competition and that same year at Montana a
Murray Grey carcase hit, well, I guess the bullseye when for the first time in
history the judges gave it perfect ten for marbling and added a 9 for
tenderness.
I leave the depressing pub behind and point the bike into
the afternoon sun. My GPS has the co-ords for a roadside monument and in a few
minutes
I’m pulling up at roadside plinth with an aussie flag hanging limp
behind.
There’s a plaque on the rock announcing this as “The Birthplace
of the Murray Grey” and detailing a bit of the genesis of the breed. At the
bottom is a quote:
“This breed by
accident was nature’s which in turn is God’s gift to our land Australia. These
are our own cattle, our heritage, Australia’s heritage in the beef cattle world
and none can say agin this”
This is taken from the diary of Helen Sutherland and after
taking it all it, I turn the bike around and head across the road to talk with the
author’s son and grandson of
Peter and Ina, the current custodian of the
birthplace of the Murray Grey. His name is also Peter Sutherland.
Peter and his partner, Gina, have seen me coming up the path
and they both come out to welcome me. I
can smell fresh baking aromas tempting me inside but Peter’s had a good morning
that he’s wanting to share and something he’s itching to show me before we go
in.
“Back in 1954 when I
was 13, we had this fox that was taking all our chickens and dad tried to
poison him and trap him but no luck. So
one night I hid in the old toilet we had out the back and waited in the
dark. Eventually I heard the chickens
squawk and I jumped out with the old Harrington
Richardson shotgun.
And I got him! From about 60 yards running across the
bridge!”
Well they’ve been having another vulpine visitor of late and
early this morning Peter once again lay in ambush.
He leads me out of the garden, round beside the shed, bends
and picks up a not yet stiff dead fox.
“Here I am 64 years
later and I can still hit one of these buggers from 50 yards! I got as much out
of that as breeding a ribbon winner,” he laughs, and I used the same trusty Harrington to do it!” He dumps the carcase and we head inside where
the perpetrators of the baking scents are front and centre on the table: a tray
of big country sultana scones.
“
Peter’s a wiry little bloke with a focussing stare. He sits
back with his brew and as he talks his hands, sinewy and worn from a life of
work, cut through the air, pointing and accentuating.
It wasn't always certain that Peter Sutherland would follow
his father and grandfather into cattle. When he was 17 he did a wool-classing
course and topped it.
“My teacher, he
arranged for me to go to Sydney and get a job in the wool industry but I just
felt that the future was in cattle and not sheep. The Murray Grey was about at
the time and my brother and I were both very interested in them so I never
went. I did a lot of wool classing in NSW and locally here up until was 25.”
But then he threw his lot in with the Murray Greys and has
stayed with them ever since and now as looks for a quieter life, they have
begun to slowly divest their stock. Finding buyers is not proving difficult.
“I had a bloke come
from Bendigo wanting a bull and he drove up
here and asked me how much I wanted
and I said 5 thou for your pick of the paddock so he drove out to have a look
and picked one and paid and took it.
Next week he was back
with a neighbour and a trailer and I didn’t quite know what the neighbour
wanted but they asked me, is it still 5 thou for the pick of the paddock and I
said yes, so they gave be 10 thou and took two.”
The heyday of the Murray Grey may have passed and Peter has
no doubt where blame lies.
“There’s been no other
breed in the world that’s declined like the Murray Grey and I put that down to
administration, badly marketed, very badly marketed for 25 years.
They had
every opportunity to really push them but they had a bad marketing programme
and they took advice from the new breeders who thought they knew it all and
didn't listen to the older breeders and when things didn't go so well they did
nothing and let the industry fall apart.”
They moved the headquarters of the Murray Grey Association
from Albury to Armidale.
Gina offers me a second scone and chips in: “They moved it from the Murray to Barnaby
country. Barnaby!! The same Barnaby who didn't even know that a bit of latex or
a pill would’ve saved his problems.”
Barnaby Joyce once, disgracefully and disloyally, claimed
that the paternity of his new partner’s child was, ‘a grey area’. The disdain and disgust that Peter and Gina
have for both the move and the man are far more black and white.
And these feelings are part of their larger suspicion and
contempt for much of city-based visionless bureaucracy. Peter says he’ll tell
me a story and he’ll try to make it short.
“Back in the 70s they
had a hell of drought around Longreach and Roma. It was in a shocking mess and
there was a Murray Grey breeder called Ray Buntine and he was the first to
develop the semi trailers to take the cattle to the meat works. He was a
marvellous man and he came down here in the 60’s and took a semi full of Murray
Greys all females and two bulls. About 5 years later he was in the middle of
the worst drought ever and he rang me and said this problem is immense, ‘I have
two small dozers pushing down the mulga to feed the stock. The calves are good
but we just have to do something’.
So I rang around a
found a truck that was taking a load of rams up to near Longreach and I went up
there with him but even before we got there the truck driver said, ‘this is
hopeless, look at the land and look at the cattle here, we wont be able to even
get em on the truck’.
About 50 miles out and
we hit a small town and I rang Ray and he said, ‘I’ll meet you at the 7 mile
peg, you can leave the truck there and I’ll take you in
and show you the
cattle.’
The truck driver was a
bit anxious and wanted to turn back but I kept him with me and Ray’s son was
pushing timber to the cattle and I said, ‘yeah the calves really do look okay’.
So I walked around the
steers and we agreed on a deal for me to take all the steers about 48 or 50 of
them and we could fit ‘ em on the semi and I said, ‘how are we going to yard
em, it’s 25 mile to the yards?’
And he said, ‘I can
make a yard?’
But I told him, ‘the
truck driver won't wait that long, he’ll shoot me if I keep him waiting 48 hours!’
So he said to his
young bloke, ‘I’m taking these blokes to the homestead for some dinner, they
must be starving and you make a yard.’
So all the son did was
push the timber that was already down, the branches and the trunks that the
cattle wouldn’t touch and made a yard.
When we got back we
drove the truck through an opening in this circle of pushed logs and all the cattle
just followed the truck in there and then Ray’s son pushed some more trunks to
close it behind them.
So I said, ‘how’re we
going to load them onto the truck?’
He said Murray Greys
are quite friendly and he guaranteed we could loan em.
He went and got some
old panels and we cut the steers out from the heiffers
And he told the driver
to back the truck up and he’d push some dirt up to make a funnel up and we
loaded every beast, never left a steer behind.
We took them to a
place north of Hay for agistment and it’d rained there and they had the best
feed you’ve ever seen, clover this high.
And I stayed away from
them for about 4 or 5 months and I rang the bloke
‘Take em to Sydney for
the fat stock show,’ the bloke said,’ we’ve a lot of cattle here but yours are
the best doing cattle on the place.’
So we sent them by
road to Junee and then by train to Sydney for the show and when they arrived
they were just magnificent.
Well we won 50 ribbons
with them and they won the champion pens of nine the hoop and the hook which is very hard to do.
But then both Peter and Gina jostle to assure me winning the
ribbons wasn't the point of that story.
“Now if Peter Bentine
saved his cattle that way now, those idiots in power up in Brisbane would’ve
him charged for pushing the mulga to feed his starving stock.
They have these
housing developments up there where it’s okay to knock over every single tree
because that makes it easier to build their houses cheaper and make more
profits but if a grazier wants to save dying cattle, somehow he’s a criminal.”
But there’s a more serious result of this sort of government
policy.
Gina takes over:
“We got really
affected by the 2002/3 drought and we struggled to get water out of the river
and there just wasn't enough in it for everyone. Animals were dying everywhere
and every day.
We know of 7 suicides
just in the Murray Grey community, you know farmers would go out to shoot
cattle trapped in the mud of dried up dams and they’d just be overcome by the
helplessness of it all and take their own lives instead.”
The three of us go quiet. They both sip their tea and I swig
some coffee and collect scone crumbs.
Then Gina continues:
“The river was so dry
that Peter rode old Shah across it from one side to the other and back without
getting his stirrups wet.”
“Old Shah?” I ask and Peter’s face lights up, removed now
from the gross stupidity and terrible costs of wrong decisions made many miles
away.
“It was 1988 and I
heard this bloke was going to put down one of his racehorses who’d done a
fetlock and I said, no I’ll take him so they gave him to me and asked me what I
was going to do with him.
I said he’s the best
looking horse I’ve ever seen, like a proper Brumby and I said I was going to put him where the
national park was Mt Lawson State Park in those days.
I said I’ll just turn him out there for 12
months, plenty of feed, plenty of water and plenty of space to run around, no
other horses.
So I left him out for
12 months and we had an old war veteran who lived up there on the block and he
used to hit the grog pretty badly. And
we had a duck shooters’ hut up there where we always kept a bridle and saddle
to take a horse to muster with. So this
one evening when it was dark this old bloke went into the park and caught the
horse and saddled him up and rode him down here half tanked and fell off him
over there under that tree. I had to cut the saddle off the horse because the
old digger was trapped under him and I put the horse into the yard. Next
morning I had a look at him and said this horse is no longer lame, the rider
was in a bad way but the horse was okay.
Next day I got on him
and I used him for 25 years.
See the secret is that
he had 1/8th Clydesdale in him. Like the “whalers” that stocked the
Remount Units of the first World War. They were very tough animals.
He was 39 when he
died, old Shah. Was a very sad day.”
We get up and head out the back of the house and Peter
points up the slope.
“Shah died at the top
of that hill and we buried him there. We’ve applied to have it registered as a
cemetery so I can be buried right next to him when I go.”
In the paddock off to the side a Murray Grey cow eyes us and
heads over when she sees Peter heading the feed bucket. Her coat glistens in
the lowering sun.
Gina remains with me and for the countless time almost
swoons:
“See how her coat is
like someone’s
thrown a silken sheet over her? Just so beautiful.”
On that, there can be no argument.
I say my thanks and take my leave. On the way back down the
path I pass the old shed where the very first generations of Murray Greys were
housed, a quick pause to photograph the signs at the front gate and I’m heading
east back to the Walwa Pub.
Across from the television which seems never to be turned
off or turned down, Candy Crush must be getting to an exciting stage, so I head
straight to my basic but comfortable room.
In the morning, as I’m having a brew and pie in
front of a
raging fire at the wonderful Walwa General Store and Agency just up and across
the main street from the pub, a bloke starts asking what I’m doing it town.
I tell him I’m headed for Jingellic and he makes himself
comfortable in a seat beside.
“Two things you’ve
gotta do, mate.” He gives me the name of a fella I ‘must’ see in Jingellic, “and
you’ve gotta head up to Lankeys Creek and see the ruins of the old shanty up
there.”
Blokes like this know their stuff so I tell him I will, gear
up and point Super Ten west.
We have been holidaying in Walwa for almost 42 years and have seen many publicans come and go. Reading your story to the family had us in stitches when describing the woman in the pub because we could all picture the familiar sight. Thank god for Joyce at the general store and Heidi and Kev in the caravan park by the river. Next time do yourself a favour and book a cabin. Great article. We love Walwa and look forward to the day the pub has a sold sign on it!
ReplyDeleteG'day Tracey. Thanks for the comment. Yes, I'll definitely stay up at the camping beside the river next time. I very rarely write negative stuff about pubs. If they are below par I tend to just move on but Peter Sutherland and the story of the Murray Grey was so good that I had to use it and include a bit about the pub. Yes, it will be good when it is back in the hands of people with the motivation and love and the community involvement and commitment needed to make a pub the hub of a country town. Safe travels.
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